Water
Coverage- who covers
what:
March 2010 will be remembered for record rainfall.
Insurance companies recorded two catastrophe dates due
to claims from the heavy rain. If you suffered a loss
you may be asking "How do you get these water claims
covered"?
Let's start with the bad news. If your building
just leaks due to poor construction, poor maintenance,
an un-repaired roof, or seepage you will have very
little opportunity to collect against the master policy.
All master policies have wording that will exclude
interior damage unless the exterior sustains a covered
claim. Unfortunately, seepage and faulty
construction are not covered claims.
When water enters below ground-level the claims are
interpreted differently. Sewer backup, flood, and broad
form water damage are examples of below ground-level
water coverage. Not all insurance companies offer
these additional "water perils", and the amounts
available also may vary. To confuse the issue even
further, master policies that offer flood insurance
often have zone restrictions and high deductibles.
If, for instance, you are in a flood zone A, you may
find your flood coverage will not pay the claim
because your are in the "A zone" or 100 year flood. You
may also find that the master policy flood has a
minimum deductible of $25,000 which
is much higher than the damage you sustained.
Purchasing flood insurance from the National Flood
Insurance Program is always an option. Here are just as
few comments about National Flood:
- Condominium Associations need to purchase a flood
limit of at least 80% of the building's replacement
cost or they could suffer a coinsurance penalty. The
Federal Register regulates banks and they now require
100% replacement cost.
- The National Flood policy offers very limited
coverage for basements.
- Flooding must be severe before you can file a
claim. Flood is defined by National Flood as an
inundation of a normally dry area (2 acres of
water) In other words, heavy rain might not be
considered a flood.
You may find that the HO6, unit-owner policy, will
cover claims that are denied by the master policy. Unit
owner policies also have lower deductibles. If the
unit-owner purchased the all-risk homeowner endorsement
(HO1742) it may cover interior damage even if it was
caused by seepage. Unit-owners can also purchase loss
assessment (HO435). If your master policy claim is
uncovered and the repair cost is assessed it may be
reimbursed by the loss assessment endorsement.
Understand your policy before the claim and not after
when it's too late. See our condo comparison for our master policy
coverage review.
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